Cytoplasmic PAR-3 protein expression is associated with adverse prognostic factors in clear cell renal cell carcinoma and independently impacts survival. - Université de Rennes Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Human Pathology Année : 2014

Cytoplasmic PAR-3 protein expression is associated with adverse prognostic factors in clear cell renal cell carcinoma and independently impacts survival.

Résumé

Clear cell renal cell carcinomas (ccRCCs) represent 70% of renal cancers, and several clinical and histolopathological factors are implicated in their prognosis. We recently demonstrated that the overexpression of PAR-3 protein encoded by the PARD3 gene could be implicated in renal oncogenesis. The object of this work was to study the association of intratumoral PAR-3 expression with known prognostic parameters and clinical outcome. In this aim, PAR-3 expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry in ccRCC tumors of 101 patients from 2003 to 2005. The immunostaining of PAR-3 was scored either as membranous (mPAR-3) or as both membranous and cytoplasmic (cPAR-3). Cytoplasmic PAR-3 was significantly associated with worse histopathological and clinical prognostic factors: Fuhrman grades 3 and 4, tumor necrosis, sarcomatoid component, adrenal invasion, renal and hilar fat invasion, eosinophilic component, a noninactivated VHL gene, higher tumor grade, lymph node involvement, metastasis, and worse clinical Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group and S classification scores. After multivariate analysis, 2 parameters were independently associated with cPAR-3: necrosis and eosinophilic components. In addition, cPAR-3 patients had shorter overall and progression-free survivals independently from strong prognostic validated factors like metastases. A cytoplasmic expression of PAR-3 is therefore implicated in worse clinical and pathological cancer features in ccRCC and could be useful to identify patients with high-risk tumors.
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Dates et versions

hal-01058621 , version 1 (16-09-2014)

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Julien Dagher, Frédéric Dugay, Nathalie Rioux-Leclercq, Gregory Verhoest, Emmanuel Oger, et al.. Cytoplasmic PAR-3 protein expression is associated with adverse prognostic factors in clear cell renal cell carcinoma and independently impacts survival.. Human Pathology, 2014, 45 (8), pp.1639-46. ⟨10.1016/j.humpath.2014.03.018⟩. ⟨hal-01058621⟩
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