Investigating attentional processes in depressive-like domestic horses (Equus caballus) - Université de Rennes
Article Dans Une Revue Behavioural Processes Année : 2016

Investigating attentional processes in depressive-like domestic horses (Equus caballus)

Résumé

Some captive/domestic animals respond to confinement by becoming inactive and unresponsive to external stimuli. Human inactivity is one of the behavioural markers of clinical depression, a mental disorder diagnosed by the co-occurrence of symptoms including deficit in selective attention. Some riding horses display ‘withdrawn’ states of inactivity and low responsiveness to stimuli that resemble the reduced engagement with their environment of some depressed patients. We hypothesized that ‘withdrawn’ horses experience a depressive-like state and evaluated their level of attention by confronting them with auditory stimuli. Five novel auditory stimuli were broadcasted to 27 horses, including 12 ‘withdrawn’ horses, for 5 days. The horses' reactions and durations of attention were recorded. Non-withdrawn horses reacted more and their attention lasted longer than that of withdrawn horses on the first day, but their durations of attention decreased over days, but those of withdrawn horses remained stable. These results suggest that the withdrawn horses' selective attention is altered, adding to already evidenced common features between this horses' state and human depression

Dates et versions

hal-01255832 , version 1 (14-01-2016)

Identifiants

Citer

Céline Rochais, Séverine Henry, Carole Fureix, Martine Hausberger. Investigating attentional processes in depressive-like domestic horses (Equus caballus). Behavioural Processes, 2016, 124, pp.93-96. ⟨10.1016/j.beproc.2015.12.010⟩. ⟨hal-01255832⟩
102 Consultations
0 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More