Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity - Université de Rennes Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Frontiers in Physiology Année : 2022

Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity

Résumé

Purpose: This study explored the effect of three different modes of resistance training on appetite hormones [leptin, ghrelin, cholecystokinin (CCK), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), and peptide tyrosine-tyrosine (PYY)], cardiometabolic and anthropometric measures in males with obesity. Methods: Forty-four males with obesity (age: 27.5 +/- 9.4 yrs.; mean weight: 93.2 +/- 2.2 kg, body mass index: 32.9 +/- 1.2 kg/m(2)) were randomized to traditional resistance training (TRT, n = 11), circuit resistance training (CRT, n = 11), interval resistance training (IRT, n = 11) or control (C, n = 11) groups. All resistance training groups received 50 min of supervised training per session, three days per week, for 12 weeks. Measurements were taken at baseline and after 12 weeks of training. Results: Plasma levels of leptin, ghrelin, CCK, and PYY decreased significantly in all three different modalities of resistance training groups when compared to the control group (p < 0.05). GLP-1 increased significantly in both CRT and IRT groups compared to TRT and C groups (p < 0.05). Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide decreased significantly in CRT and IRT groups compared to the C group (p < 0.05). Adiponectin levels increased significantly in all resistance training groups compared to the C group (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Overall, CRT and IRT protocols had the greatest impact on appetite hormones compared to individuals who engaged in TRT or did not exercise (C).
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
pdf (2.43 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte

Dates et versions

hal-03631095 , version 1 (06-05-2022)

Licence

Paternité

Identifiants

Citer

Ali Ataeinosrat, Marjan Mosalman Haghighi, Hossein Abednatanzi, Mohammad Soltani, Abbass Ghanbari-Niaki, et al.. Effects of Three Different Modes of Resistance Training on Appetite Hormones in Males With Obesity. Frontiers in Physiology, 2022, 13, pp.827335. ⟨10.3389/fphys.2022.827335⟩. ⟨hal-03631095⟩
76 Consultations
22 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More