alpha,omega-Bis(trialkoxysilyl) difunctionalized polycyclooctenes from ruthenium-catalyzed chain-transfer ring-opening metathesis polymerization - Université de Rennes Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Polymer Chemistry Année : 2016

alpha,omega-Bis(trialkoxysilyl) difunctionalized polycyclooctenes from ruthenium-catalyzed chain-transfer ring-opening metathesis polymerization

Résumé

The ring-opening metathesis polymerization/cross-metathesis (ROMP/CM) of cyclooctene (COE) using bis(trialkoxysilyl)alkenes as chain-transfer agents (CTAs) and Ru catalysts to afford difunctionalized polyolefins is reported. The formation of alpha,omega-bis(trialkoxysilyl) telechelic polycycloolefins (DF) with controlled molar mass values takes place quite selectively (>90 wt%), along with minor amounts of cyclic non-functionalized polymers (CNF), as evidenced by NMR, MALDI-ToF MS, SEC analyses and fractionation experiments. The nature of the CTA and catalyst influenced much the efficiency and selectivity of the reaction. (MeO)(3)SiCH2CH=CHCH2Si(OMe)(3) (2) and (MeO)(3)Si(CH2)(3)NHC(O)OCH2CH=CHCH2OC(O)NH (CH2)(3)Si(OMe)(3) (5) proved to be the most efficient CTAs in terms of reactivity, catalyst productivity and selectivity towards DF. Diurethane CTA 5 is easily prepared, and can also be conveniently generated in situ during the ROMP/CM. Grubbs' 2nd-generation catalyst (G2) and Hoveyda-Grubbs's catalyst (HG2) afforded the best compromise in terms of selectivity and productivity, with turnover numbers of up to 95 000 mol(COE) mol(Ru)(-1) and 5000 mol(CTA) mol(Ru)(-1).
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Dates et versions

hal-01357417 , version 1 (02-12-2016)

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Xiaolu Michel, Stéphane Fouquay, Guillaume Michaud, Frédéric Simon, Jean-Michel Brusson, et al.. alpha,omega-Bis(trialkoxysilyl) difunctionalized polycyclooctenes from ruthenium-catalyzed chain-transfer ring-opening metathesis polymerization. Polymer Chemistry, 2016, 7 (29), pp.4810--4823. ⟨10.1039/c6py00849f⟩. ⟨hal-01357417⟩
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