%0 Book Section %T Ambient Air Pollution, Social Inequalities and Asthma Exacerbation in Greater Strasbourg (France) Metropolitan Area: the PAISA Study %+ École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP) %+ Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans (LMV) %+ Laboratoire d'étude et de recherche en environnement et santé (LERES) %+ Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail (Irset) %+ Département Méthodes quantitatives en santé publique (METIS) %+ SEPIA-Santé %+ Cellule Interrégionale d'Epidémiologie (CIRE) %+ SEPIA Santé %+ Association pour la Surveillance et l'Etude la Pollution Atmosphérique en Alsace %+ Groupe de spectrométrie moléculaire et atmosphérique (GSMA) %A Bard, Denis %A Laurent, Olivier %A Havard, Sabrina %A Deguen, Séverine %A Pedrono, Gaelle %A Filleul, Laurent %A Segala, Claire %A Lefranc, Agnes %A Schillinger, Charles %A Riviere, Emmanuel %@ 978-953-307-143-5 %B Air Pollution %E Vanda Villanyi %I Intech %8 2010 %D 2010 %K Air Pollution %K Social Inequalities %K Asthma %K Strasbourg %K PAISA Study %Z Life Sciences [q-bio] %Z Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieBook sections %X The socio-economic status (SES) of populations has an influence on the incidence or mortality rates of numerous health outcomes, among which respiratory diseases (Prescott et al., 2003; Ellison-Loschmann et al., 2007). Considering asthma, the possible contribution of SES to overall prevalence –regardless of asthma severity-, remains controversial in industrialized countries. Several studies indicate that allergic asthma is more prevalent in more well-off populations whereas the non-allergic forms of asthma are more common in the deprived ones (Cesaroni et al., 2003; Blanc et al., 2006). On the other hand, severe asthma whatever its etiology appears to be more frequent in the latter populations, as compared to the more affluent (Basagana et al., 2004). Risk factors for exacerbations (e.g., passive smoking (Wright Subramanian, 2007), psychosocial stress (Gold & Wright, 2005), cockroach allergens (Kitch et al., 2000), and suboptimal compliance with anti-inflammatory medication (Gottlieb et al., 1995)) are generally more common among people with asthma and low SES than their better-off counterparts. These observations support the hypothesis that some factors more present in deprived populations contribute to asthma exacerbation (Mielck et al., 1996). %G English %2 https://univ-rennes.hal.science/hal-01118620/document %2 https://univ-rennes.hal.science/hal-01118620/file/Ambient%20aire-%20chapter.pdf %L hal-01118620 %U https://univ-rennes.hal.science/hal-01118620 %~ INSERM %~ UNIV-ST-ETIENNE %~ INSU %~ UNIV-RENNES1 %~ PRES_CLERMONT %~ CNRS %~ UNIV-BPCLERMONT %~ UNIV-ANGERS %~ URCA %~ SANTE_PUB_INSERM %~ LMV %~ IFR140 %~ IRSET %~ STATS-UR1 %~ IRSET-SMS %~ IRSET-CCII %~ IRSET-TREC %~ IRSET-HIAEC %~ IRSET-SMLF %~ IRSET-ERD %~ IRSET-VCER %~ IRSET-NEED %~ IRSET-TNGC %~ IRSET-LERES %~ UR1-UFR-SVE %~ UR1-HAL %~ EHESP %~ UR1-SDV %~ IRSET-EHESP %~ METIS-EHESP %~ GSMA %~ OPGC %~ TEST-UNIV-RENNES %~ TEST-UR-CSS %~ UNIV-RENNES %~ UDL %~ UR1-BIO-SA